The intention of brand new Cuban quince ritual is not to arrange the woman for matrimony, but also for sex-life and via this, possibly in order to reproduction and motherhood
From the shows of the quince ritual, the latest girl’s sex isn’t brought to a single unmarried guy who does depict the woman future husband, but instead on people in general, stressing the girl status as a separate, yet Zobacz , heterosexually-mainly based seductress. So it will became clear within a year otherwise two of the ritual since many of my personal younger informants tended to conceive on their arms, maybe not a partner. Motherhood does not require marriage regarding Caribbean therefore the and then make out-of a girl on a fully gendered, heterosexual mature lady is much more extremely important than her signing up for men in marriage. The caretaker of girl performs a very special part when you look at the this course of action, the reason for that’s exposed in the Cuban kinship construction.
Quince and Caribbean Matrifocality
Quince – because the a ritual created by people, and you can remembering Cuban lady since the potentially reproductive seductresses – try connected to the Cuban kinship design, and to this new matrifocal kinship build largely common throughout the Caribbean. 18
Kinship relationships certainly my personal Cuban informants were characterised of the a robust matrifocal inclination, an element that is seen to signify Caribbean societies for the an effective far more standard experience. 19 While you are matrifocality have will started designated because the an enthusiastic Afro-Caribbean friends mode in particular (age.grams. Clarke 1974: 75, 131; Smith 1974: xi), other people see it because the characterising kinship affairs in the area a great deal more generally (age.g. Safa 2005). We noted no for example ‘racial’ or ‘ethnic’ differences in Cuban kinship affairs, once the exhibited, by way of example, from the fact really parents among my informants have been very ‘mixed’ when it comes to epidermis colour. On such basis as my fieldwork, I consider Cuban kinship relations having a powerful matrifocal interest way more essentially (get a hold of in addition to ibid.).
About traditional definition of the fresh new Caribbean matrifocality developed by the R.T. Smith, it is number one that woman within her role once the mom becomes this new heart regarding friends (1996a: 42). Since the family unit members are based on the connection amongst the mom additionally the guy, dads usually have children in almost any more home, whereas the women often have each of their students managing him or her (Olwig 1996: 138). Guys are commonly seen as marginalised because the dads, but the power of the consanguine bond makes them dedicated given that sons, brothers and you can uncles (Smith 1974: xi; Smith 1996a: 14). The fact that the father can often be ‘missing’ regarding nearest and dearest structure (i.elizabeth. the guy lives someplace else) creates a general emphasis on matrilateral kinship interactions. 20 That the general stress off kinship relations is on the newest mommy is emphasised in the manner where my Cuban informants usually emphasised the primary responsibility of your mommy over children with a good proverb claiming: “the caretaker is only one together with dad anybody who” (madre es la sola y padre cualquiera 2007).
Of the strong focus on motherhood, this is the girls’ puberty ritual that is of importance inside the Cuban area. Lifecycle traditions build particularly obvious the brand new main social divisions out of an effective neighborhood (find van Gennep 1960), and they can also depict the initial social beliefs out of a community (discover age.g. Huntington & Metcalf 1979: 2). Lifecycle traditions hence link for the crucial suggests towards the framework out-of kinship interactions, as in them the public classes and beliefs relevantly identifying social existence is actually rendered such as for example evident.
Girls’ transition to your fully gendered and you can sexual people are central just like the of their extremely important role as parents throughout the kin structure. By being transformed into an adult adult their is even changed into a prospective mother. This really is high into women’s mom once the development of the newest matrifocal kin class increases the lady reputation given that a head out of brand new kin class. She’s valued because the she can claim to has actually brought some other representative with the capacity of growing the fresh matrifocal kinship design. Due to this quince is indeed essential for the latest girl’s mommy, as to the reasons she’s congratulated quietly off this lady child and you can will keeps a main condition in the organization of your own celebration. Which rewards this lady 15 years out of effort on elevating regarding her and you can helps make the lady at some stage in the near future, a potential grandma otherwise great grandmother, brand new recognized direct of an excellent matrifocal kin class. 21
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